Luxembourg’s NAOS Satellite Readies for Liftoff Aboard SpaceX Falcon 9

Luxembourg, August 2025 — A pivotal moment for Luxembourg is approaching as its NAOS satellite—a cornerstone of the LUXEOSys Earth observation initiative—prepares for launch aboard a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket. This mission, emblematic of the country’s growing presence in space and security, is scheduled for August 26, 2025, from Vandenberg Space Force Base in California.

A Strategic Shift in Launch Plans
NAOS (National Advanced Optical System), developed by OHB Italia, was originally slated for launch on Arianespace’s Vega-C vehicle in the second half of 2023. However, technical challenges with Vega-C delayed the mission, prompting Luxembourg’s government to move the launch to SpaceX’s Falcon 9—underscoring the importance of timeliness and reliability for this €382 million project.

About NAOS and Its Role
Designed for both military and civilian applications, NAOS will operate in a sun-synchronous orbit roughly 450 km above Earth, completing around 15 revolutions per day and providing high-resolution imagery—capturing more than 100 images daily. Its tasks include defense surveillance, monitoring of treaties, humanitarian aid, and climate-related observation. With a mass of about 645 kg and an expected operational life of seven years, NAOS represents a leap forward in Luxembourg’s strategic autonomy in space.

Rideshare Mission and Launch Details
This Falcon 9 launch will also include seven additional small satellites, expanding its commercial and technological breadth. The rocket will use booster B1063, marking its 27th flight, and will touch down at SpaceX’s Landing Zone 4 just minutes after liftoff.

National Significance
NAOS is a flagship technological and geopolitical venture for Luxembourg. It enhances the Luxembourg Armed Forces’ capabilities and positions the nation as a proactive partner within NATO and the European Union. The satellite opens avenues for international collaboration—from defense coordination to participation in multinational humanitarian and environmental monitoring programs.

Looking Ahead
As the August 26 launch window approaches, Luxembourgish citizens can take pride in the country's advancing space ambitions. NAOS encapsulates a blend of technological prowess, security foresight, and global collaboration.


Read More : Falcon 9 • NAOS – Spaceflight Now
More about NAOS: space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/naos.htm 

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